Alto Range: F3 to F5, the Rarest Female Voice Type
The alto (contralto) vocal range is F3 to F5 — the lowest and rarest female voice type. See famous alto singers and how to tell if you have a true alto voice.
Blog
Guides and tips on vocal range, voice types, and singing.
Voice Types
Soprano, mezzo, alto, tenor, baritone, bass — what each voice type is and how to tell which one you are.
Baritone Range: G2 to G4 — The Most Common Male Voice Type
The baritone vocal range is G2 to G4 — the most common male voice type. Learn the difference between baritone, tenor, and bass, plus famous baritone singers.
Mezzo-Soprano vs Alto: The Voice Between Soprano and Alto
Mezzo-soprano sits between soprano and alto, ranging A3 to A5. Learn how mezzo differs from alto and soprano, plus famous mezzo-soprano singers.
Soprano Range: C4 to C6 (Middle C to High C) Explained
The soprano vocal range spans C4 (middle C) to C6 (high C). Learn soprano sub-types, see famous singers, and find out how to tell if you're a soprano.
Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass: All 7 Voice Types & Their Ranges
Soprano, alto, tenor, bass — plus mezzo-soprano, baritone, and countertenor. Learn all 7 voice types, their vocal ranges, and how to find yours in seconds.
Famous Singers
Documented vocal ranges of well-known singers, and how your own range compares.
Ariana Grande's Vocal Range: D3–E7 and the Whistle Register
Ariana Grande's vocal range spans 4 octaves from D3 to E7. See her whistle register, light lyric soprano voice type, and how Wicked reshaped her technique.
Axl Rose's Vocal Range: The Truth About Rock's Wildest 5 Octaves
Axl Rose's vocal range spans over 5 octaves, from F1 to Bb6 — the widest in rock. See what that number really counts, and how his two voices work together.
Beyoncé's Vocal Range: A2–E6, Explained Key Change by Key Change
Beyoncé's vocal range spans about 3.5 octaves from A2 to E6. See her mezzo-soprano voice type, the Love on Top key changes, and her Cowboy Carter aria.
Taylor Swift's Vocal Range: The Most Singable Voice in Pop
Taylor Swift's vocal range covers about 2.5 octaves, from Bb2 to G5. See her mezzo-soprano voice type, how each era uses it, and why her songs feel singable.
Whitney Houston's Vocal Range: 3 Octaves That Beat 5 (A2–C6)
Whitney Houston's vocal range spanned about 3 octaves, from A2 to C6. See how The Voice used power, control, and gospel technique to outsing bigger ranges.
Freddie Mercury Voice Type & 4-Octave Range (F2 to F6)
Was Freddie Mercury a tenor? The commonly cited 4-octave range (F2–F6), what a 2016 acoustic study actually measured, and why his speaking voice was baritone.
Mariah Carey's Voice Type: Lyric Coloratura Soprano (5 Octaves)
Mariah Carey is a lyric coloratura soprano with a 5-octave range from F2 to G#7. See her exact range, voice type, and famous whistle register notes.
Finding Your Range
How to measure your range, read your results, and use them.
How Is Voice Type Determined? The Rule Behind a Range Test
Teachers judge voice type by range, tessitura, timbre and passaggio. A range test uses one rule: here is VocalCheck's, with worked examples and its limits.
How to Find Your Vocal Range in 5 Steps
Learn how to find your vocal range step by step. Discover your lowest note, highest note, and voice type in under 5 minutes with or without a piano.
What Note Am I Singing? A Beginner's Guide to Pitch and Note Names
Learn how to identify what note you're singing using pitch detection, note names, and ear training. A practical guide for beginner singers and musicians.